
(Wikipedia) The Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) was a
fraternal organization composed of veterans of the
Union Army who served in the
American Civil War. Founded in 1866, it was dissolved in 1956 when its last member died. Linking men through their experience of the war, the GAR became among the first organized
advocacy groups in American politics, supporting voting rights for black veterans, lobbying the US Congress to establish veterans' pensions, and supporting Republican political candidates. Its peak of membership at more than 400,000 was in 1890, a high point of Civil War commemorative ceremonies. It was succeeded by the
Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (SUVCW), composed of male descendants of Union veterans.
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